Washing pillows is an essential part of maintaining a clean and healthy sleep environment. Over time, pillows can accumulate dust, sweat, allergens, and bacteria, which can lead to discomfort and even health issues if left unchecked. Regularly washing your pillows can help improve their lifespan, keep them smelling fresh, and ensure a more hygienic place to rest your head.
In this guide, we will provide you with step-by-step instructions on how to wash different types of pillows, including both synthetic and natural materials. We'll also cover various washing methods, such as machine washing and hand washing, as well as share tips on drying and maintaining your pillows.
By the end of this guide, you'll have all the information you need to keep your pillows clean, comfortable, and in excellent condition for a more restful night's sleep. Let's get started with the process of washing pillows!
How to Wash Pillows in Washing machine
Washing pillows in a washing machine is a convenient way to clean them, but the process may vary slightly depending on the type of pillows you have (synthetic, natural-fill, memory foam, etc.). Here's a general guide for washing pillows in a washing machine:
Materials You'll Need:
- Pillow(s)
- Mild detergent
- Washing machine
- Dryer or drying rack
- Tennis balls (for synthetic pillows)
Steps to Wash Pillows in a Washing Machine:
1. Read the Care Label:
Always check the care label on your pillows first. It should provide specific instructions for washing and drying. Follow these instructions if they are available.
2. Remove Pillowcases and Covers:
Take off any pillowcases or protective covers from your pillows. These items can usually be washed separately.
3. Check for Dust mites
Check for dust mites, if found, wash them in hot water, use allergen-proof covers, vacuum regularly, and expose them to sunlight to reduce mite infestations effectively.
4. Spot Cleaning:
If there are any visible stains on the pillows, spot clean them with a mild detergent and a cloth or sponge. Avoid using bleach or harsh chemicals, as they can damage the pillow's fibres.
5. Load the Washing Machine:
- For synthetic pillows: Place two pillows in the machine to help balance the load.
- For natural-fill pillows (down or feather): Wash one pillow at a time to prevent clumping and ensure a thorough cleaning.
6. Use the Right Settings:
- Temperature: Use a gentle cycle with cold or warm water, depending on the care label's recommendations.
- Detergent: Use a mild detergent designed for delicate items. Avoid using too much detergent, as it can be difficult to rinse out completely.
7. Rinse Thoroughly:
After the wash cycle is complete, run cold water through an extra rinse cycle to ensure all detergent is washed out of the pillows.
8. Drying Synthetic Pillows:
- Place the synthetic pillows in the dryer.
- Add a couple of tennis balls or clean, dry towels to the dryer to help fluff the pillows and prevent clumping.
- Use a low heat setting, as high heat can damage synthetic filling.
- Check the pillows regularly and fluff them during the drying process.
9. Drying Natural-Fill Pillows:
- Hang natural-fill pillows on a clothesline or drying rack in a well-ventilated area. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can cause yellowing.
- Gently fluff and reshape the pillows as they dry.
- Drying may take a day or longer, depending on the humidity in your area.
- Use dryer balls to quicken the process
10. Final Inspection:
Ensure that the pillows are completely dry, as any moisture left inside the pillow cover can lead to mould or mildew growth. You can squeeze the pillows and check for any dampness.
11. Fluff and Replace:
Once your pillows are clean and fully dry, fluff them to restore their shape and loft. Put them back into clean pillowcases or covers.
Keep in mind that the type of pillows you have and the care instructions provided by the manufacturer will determine how you should both wash your pillows and care for them. Washing pillows regularly can help maintain their freshness and extend their lifespan.
Washing Pillows by Hand
Washing pillows by hand is a gentle and effective method, especially for delicate or natural-fill pillows that may not be suitable for machine washing or dry cleaning. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to wash pillows by hand:
Materials You'll Need:
- Pillow(s)
- Mild detergent
- Large basin or bathtub
- Clean towels
- Drying rack or clothesline
Steps to Wash Pillows by Hand:
1. Read the Care Label:
Always start by checking the care label on your pillows. It should provide specific instructions for washing and drying. Follow these instructions if available.
2. Remove Pillowcases and Covers:
Take off any pillowcases or protective covers from your pillows. These items can usually be washed separately.
3. Spot Cleaning:
If there are visible stains on the pillows, spot clean them with a mild detergent and a cloth or sponge. Avoid using bleach or harsh chemicals, as they can damage the pillow's fibres.
4. Fill the Basin or Bathtub:
Fill a large basin or bathtub with enough lukewarm water to completely submerge the pillows.
5. Add Detergent:
Add a mild detergent to the water. Follow the detergent's instructions for the right amount to use.
6. Soak the Pillows:
- Immerse the pillows in the soapy water and gently agitate them by pressing down on them a few times to help the detergent penetrate.
- Let the pillows soak for about 15-20 minutes.
7. Gentle Hand Washing:
- Gently knead and squeeze the pillows while they are submerged to remove dirt and oils.
- Pay attention to any particularly soiled areas and give them extra care.
8. Rinse Thoroughly:
- Drain the soapy water from the basin or tub.
- Refill with clean, lukewarm water and rinse the pillows several times until no soap residue remains.
9. Squeeze Out Excess Water:
Gently press the pillows to remove excess water. Avoid wringing or twisting, as this can damage the filling.
10. Drying Natural-Fill Pillows:
- Hang natural-fill pillows on a clothesline or drying rack in a well-ventilated area. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can cause yellowing.
- Gently fluff and reshape the pillows as they dry.
- Drying may take a day or longer, depending on the humidity in your area.
11. Drying Synthetic Pillows:
- Place synthetic pillows on a clean, dry towel.
- Gently press another clean towel on top to help absorb excess moisture.
- Allow the pillows to air dry in a well-ventilated area, flipping them occasionally.
12. Final Inspection:
Ensure that the pillows are completely dry before using them, as any moisture left inside the pillow protector can lead to mould or mildew growth. You can squeeze the pillows and check for any dampness.
13. Fluff and Replace:
Once your pillows are clean and fully dry, fluff them to restore their shape and loft. Put them back into clean pillowcases or covers.
Remember that washing frequency may vary depending on your sleeping habits and the type of pillows you have. Washing pillows by hand is a gentle and effective way to clean them without risking damage from machine washing.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. How often should I wash my pillows?
It's recommended to wash pillows every 3-6 months, or more often if they become visibly soiled or develop odours. Pillowcases and protective covers should be washed more frequently, ideally every 1-2 weeks.
2. Can I wash all types of pillows in a washing machine?
No, not all pillows can be machine washed. Check the care label on your pillows for specific instructions. Natural-fill pillows (down or feather), solid foam pillows and memory foam pillows are typically not suitable for machine washing.
3. Can I use regular laundry detergent only to wash pillows?
It's best to use a mild detergent designed for delicate items or a specialized pillow cleaner, especially for natural-fill pillows. Avoid using bleach or harsh chemicals.
4. Do I need to hand wash pillowcases separately?
Pillowcases can be washed separately from the pillows, and they should be washed more frequently. Follow the care label instructions for pillowcases.
5. Can I use a dryer to dry my pillows?
Yes, you can use a dryer for synthetic pillows. Use a low heat setting and add clean, dry towels or tennis balls to prevent clumping. Natural-fill pillows are better air-dried to avoid damage.
6. How do I prevent pillows from clumping in the dryer?
To prevent clumping, add a couple of tennis balls or clean, dry towels to the dryer with synthetic pillows. This helps to fluff and redistribute the filling.
7. Can I wash pillows in hot water to make dead skin cells kill bacteria?
While hot water can help kill bacteria, it's essential to follow the care label instructions. Using water that is too hot can damage certain types of pillows, especially synthetic ones.
8. Can I wash pillows in a top-loading washing machine?
Yes, you can wash pillows in a top-loading machine, but ensure the pillows have enough room to move freely. Front-loading machines may be gentler on pillows.
9. How can I get rid of odours in my pillows?
To eliminate odours, sprinkle baking soda on the pillows and let it sit for a few hours before brushing or shaking it off. You can also add a few drops of essential oil to the rinse cycle for a fresh scent.
10. Is it safe to wash pillows by hand if they don't have a care label?
While hand washing is generally gentle, it's still important to assess the pillow's construction and material. If you're uncertain about washing a pillow by hand, consult the manufacturer or consider professional cleaning.
11. Can I put pillows in the sun to dry?
It's best to avoid direct sunlight for natural-fill pillows, as it can cause yellowing. For synthetic pillows, sun drying can help eliminate moisture and odours.
12. How do I know if my pillows are completely dry after washing?
Squeeze and press the pillows to check for any dampness. They should feel completely dry before use to prevent mould or mildew growth.
13. Why do my pillows become lumpy after washing?
Over-agitating, using too much detergent, or not properly drying and fluffing the pillows can lead to lumpiness. Follow the care label instructions and fluff the pillows during drying.
14. Can I wash throw pillows with decorative covers?
Decorative pillow covers are often removable and machine washable. Check the care label on the covers for washing instructions and remove the pillow insert before washing.
15. What's the best way to maintain the shape of my own bed pillows?
Regularly fluffing and shaking your pillows can help maintain their shape. Avoid sitting or leaning on them for extended periods, which can cause flattening.
Remember that proper pillow maintenance not only ensures cleanliness but also helps you enjoy a comfortable and hygienic sleep environment. Always check the care labels on pillows and follow manufacturer recommendations for the best results when washing pillows.